
Case 1401 ยท Public preview
A Bent J-Lead Can Masquerade as a Solderability Failure
One J-lead remained unsoldered while neighboring leads formed normal joints.
Optical microscopySEMEDSMicrosectioningStock-component comparisonSolder-wetting evaluation

What the evidence preview establishes
Mechanical damage bent the lead inward toward the package body, shifted its contact point to the extreme rear of the pad, and raised it above the mounting plane. The lead therefore failed to contact the solder deposit even though the materials and reflow process were satisfactory.
Why this case matters
Before diagnosing an isolated unsoldered lead as nonwetting, inspect lead coplanarity and actual pad contact. Normal solder on the pad can coexist with an electrical open when the lead never reaches it.
Full evidence reserved for MEMBER and STOREThe complete case includes the evidence sequence, four interpreted figures, alternative explanations, limitations, and practical application guidance.